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Dokumentace hřbitovů a sepulkrálních objektů s památkovou a kulturní hodnotou: certifikovaná metodika
Hečková, Petra
Tato metodika představuje základní terminologická východiska a soubor možných postupů pro průzkum a dokumentaci sepulkrálních památek a historických hřbitovů. Cílem těchto postupů je vytvoření návodu, který zohledňuje podstatné a specifické znaky moderních sepulkrálních památek - tedy především objektů z 19. a první poloviny 20. století - jako je diverzita a vzájemná koexistence různých materiálů, význam epigrafické složky náhrobků nebo výtvarné řešení hrobového místa. Na straně druhé se snaží navrhnout postupy pro dokumentaci historických hřbitovů jako systému se složitým vývojem, jehož nedílnou součástí je i složka vegetace (hřbitovní zeleně) a další prvky hřbitovní architektury (hřbitovní zdi, umrlčí komory, mobiliář), nikoli jen jako prostého souboru jednotlivých sepulkrálních objektů. Zároveň nastiňuje určité možnosti, jak lze postupovat při stanovení památkové hodnoty historických hřbitovů. Metodika je určena pro různé skupiny uživatelů, od odborníků a specialistů v památkové péči, až po občanské inciativy věnující se revitalizaci zaniklých hřbitovů. Důležitou skupinou jsou také správci hřbitovů a samosprávy menších obcí.
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Czech Language on Tombstones in Iowa, USA
Měkotová, Barbora ; Dittmann, Robert (advisor) ; Eckertová, Eva (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to describe the Czech language on tombstones in selected cemeteries in the state of Iowa in the U.S., based on photos made in cooperation with Americans and photographs of Iowa cemeteries available on website. The first part deals with the emigration to the United States, the development of settlement Czech immigrants and Czech immigrant communities in Iowa. Then the text mentions the issue of epitaphs as evidence of assimilation of immigrants. Based on available data, examined photographs of tombstones are listed in Annex together with transcribed inscriptions on them. Following section involves linguistic analysis of texts, where is the influence of English reflected. The work is based on studies of E. Eckert, who devoted her work to the Czech language on the tombstones in Texas.
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Inscriptions on the graves in the region Poličsko
Michlová, Kristýna ; Janovec, Ladislav (advisor) ; Palkosková, Olga (referee)
The diploma thesis deals with a complex research of tomb inscriptions located in cemeteries in micro-region Poličsko. It specifies and characterizes the researched region and defines its history. Besides dealing with an appearance of cemeteries, graves and tombstones all inscriptions are classified by a location on a tombstone and topic. The research also carries out the analysis of their content and introduces quotations from the Bible, extracts of songs and poems, statements of famous people written on tombstones and identifies their sources. Moreover it also analyzes German inscriptions on the graves in the researched field and compares them with the same age Czech inscriptions. My paper presents foreign language inscriptions in original forms, and translates them into Czech language. Last but not least it writes down the tomb inscriptions in their accurate form. KEYWORDS tombstones, inscriptions, Poličsko, cemetries, graves
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The iconography of Jewish tombstones
Nedvídková, Klára ; Nosek, Bedřich (advisor) ; Holubová, Markéta (referee)
This thesis deals with symbols on tombstones in Bohemia, Moravia and Silesia. It is divided into two parts and includes an introduction and conclusion. Introduction deals with the reason why the author chose the topic, a brief outlining the procedures that have decided to use, and defines goals. The first part deals with topics that are closely associated with the symbols on the gravestones and tombstones themselves. The chapters in this section describes the association Chevra Kadisha, burial, tombstones and epitaphs. The second part, which is divided into seven chapters, contains a summary of all symbols along with their meanings, origin, relationship to the biblical text, dating etc. The main areas are motifs associated with the name of the deceased, symbols of functions, activities and work, ways of expressing the Torah, motives of crown, symbols associated with the origin, religious obligations and charity, symbols of grief and motifs associated with the olam ha-ba. The conclusion sums up the importance of the topic and the goal of the work, along with the director's evaluation her work with literature and her own ideas, with which she decided for the subject of The iconography of Jewish tombstones.
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Czech Language on Tombstones in Iowa, USA
Měkotová, Barbora ; Dittmann, Robert (advisor) ; Eckertová, Eva (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to describe the Czech language on tombstones in selected cemeteries in the state of Iowa in the U.S., based on photos made in cooperation with Americans and photographs of Iowa cemeteries available on website. The first part deals with the emigration to the United States, the development of settlement Czech immigrants and Czech immigrant communities in Iowa. Then the text mentions the issue of epitaphs as evidence of assimilation of immigrants. Based on available data, examined photographs of tombstones are listed in Annex together with transcribed inscriptions on them. Following section involves linguistic analysis of texts, where is the influence of English reflected. The work is based on studies of E. Eckert, who devoted her work to the Czech language on the tombstones in Texas.
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Funeral Cast Iron plastics from the Brdy Region examined considering its Contacts with Cast Iron Manufacturing Centres in Prussia and Moravia in the 19th Century
Bělová, Jana ; Royt, Jan (advisor) ; Otavský, Karel (referee) ; Prahl, Roman (referee)
Funeral cast iron plastics offer an unique insight into the blending of art and trade in the 19th century. The Brdy region represented a very important centre of iron manufacture at that time, from which artistic ingenuity as well as skilled trade spread. The project Funeral cast iron plastics from the Brdy Region examined considering its Contacts with Cast Iron Manufacturing Centres in Prussia and Moravia in the 19th Century presents the Brdy cast iron within the context of the most important production centres of cast iron in Prussia, Moravia and Austria. 39 sample books were examined and described and photographic documentation of 2020 funeral monuments was gathered. 547 of these were documented in Berlin, 142 in Gliwice, 559 in and around Hořovice, Beroun, Rožmitál, Plzeň, and Plasy, 376 in the region of Blansko and Frýdlant nad Ostravicí, in and around Mariazell, pictures of 396 monuments were taken. Funeral cast iron plastics stand between artistic and commercial cast iron production. Three areas of Funeral cast iron Production in central Europe were identified and examined. The first one arose from the Prussian foundries in Berlin and Gliwice. The foundry of Plasy and also the Fürstenberk foundry in Beroun as well as the older production of the Blansko foundry are linked to the heritage of...
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